Take a Hike But Watch For Rattlesnakes!

It’s that time of year when we hiking becomes one of the wonderful outdoor activities to do in this amazing wine country. Sonoma County offers stunning hiking trails with diverse landscapes, from coastal paths to forested routes. More popular trails are those in Armstrong Redwoods State Natural Reserve, around Lake Sonoma, Hood Mountain in the Kenwood area, and numerous trails along the Sonoma Coast.

It’s also that time of year where wildlife, including rattlesnakes are out and on trails too. Here’s a few tips to be safe:  Stay on marked trails, wear appropriate footwear, sturdy, over-the-ankle boots and long pants for added protection.

What if you encounter a rattlesnake? Remain calm and do not panic if you see a rattlesnake. Most rattlesnakes want to avoid humans and will not attack unless threatened. Stop immediately and locate the snake before making any movements. If you hear a rattle, try to identify where the sound is coming from before reacting. Stay at least 5 feet away from the snake, or as far as possible. A rattlesnake can lunge about two-thirds of its body length, so keeping at least 10 steps away is safest. I’m sure this doesn’t need to be said, but…do not try to touch, move, or harass the snake. Do not throw objects at it, as this may provoke it to move toward you. Give the rattlesnake plenty of space and slowly move around it or back away. If the snake is blocking the trail and you cannot safely pass, turn around and take another route.

Alert others nearby to the snake’s presence and advise them to use caution. Keep children and pets away from the area. Always keep dogs on a leash while hiking to prevent them from approaching snakes.

While choosing a hike, stick to open, well-used trails and avoid tall grass, heavy underbrush, and rocky crevices where snakes may hide. Watch where you step and avoid putting your hands or feet where you cannot see, such as over logs or rocks.

Lastly, and I hope this never happens, but if you are bitten, remain as calm and still as possible to slow the spread of venom. Call 911 or seek emergency medical help immediately. Do not try to suck out the venom, cut the wound, or use a tourniquet. Keep the bitten limb immobilized and at or below heart level while waiting for help.

Don’t let the rattlesnakes deter you from going on a hike … just pay attention and give way to the rattlesnake if you see one. Stop, freeze, go around it. Stay on open trails.